The theory states that, in stressful healthcare situations, unmet needs for comfort are met by nurses and the health care team interventions are successful if enhanced comfort is achieved by the patient compared. Comfort theory is a middle range theory developed by kolcaba 2003 that has as a foundation nightingales environmental principles of providing care selanders, 1998. Anr 272 may 2014 with 4,869 reads how we measure reads. Usefulness of the comfort theory in the clinical nursing care of new. Analysis of katherine kolcabas theory of comfort sara gopsill. Comfort theory topics vision for nursing th comfort line.
Read comfort theory and practice a vision for holistic health care and research by katharine kolcaba, phd, rn, c available from rakuten kobo. Kolcabas comfort theory and patient centered care 3 environment that is supportive, protective, and promotes physical, emotional, and spiritual health. I first articulated holistic comfort care for patients in a hospital setting, as described in my book. Nursing students perception of comfort digital commons. Moreover, kolcaba described 4 contexts in which patient comfort can occur. Jun 27, 20 the catholic university of portugal, porto, portugal.
I believe the practice of this theory, comfort and care, is the essence of nursing. Kolcabas comfort theory a nursing blog about katharine. The comfort theory is a nursing theory that was first developed in the 1990s by katharine kolcaba, an american nursing scholar who attained a phd in nursing and a certificate of authority as a clinical nurse specialist, among several other scholastic awards and achievements. Suzanne boese, rnbc, phn, msned explanation of the comfort theory the origin of the word nurse is derived from the latin word nutricius, meaning person that nourishes merriamwebster, 20. Comfort theory applied to care of cardiac patients kolcaba s comfort theory is readily applicable to cardiac patients. For kolcoba 1997, comfort is the experience of being strengthened through having the human needs for relief, ease and transcendence met in four contexts physical, psychospiritual, sociocultural, and environmental. Comfort theory definition kolcabas comfort theory is a midrange theory. Comfort theory in practice karen kelley krista verhoven susan. Sara gopsill nursing student, rn, msn, cnl at university of. A comfort zone is a type of mental conditioning that causes a person to create and operate mental. Holistic comfort is the immediate state of being strengthened through having the human needs for relief, ease, and transcendence addressed in four contexts of experience physical, psychospiritual, sociocultural, and environment kolcaba, 2003, p. Comfort theory, with its emphasis on physical, psychospiritual, sociocultural, and environmental aspects of comfort, will lead to a proactive, diverse, and.
Katherine kolcaba was one of the first nurse researchers to develop a theory of comfort to improve patients satisfaction and outcomes. The aim of this research is to describe the comfort and discomfort. An analysis of the concept of comfort kolcaba 1991. Comfort theory and practice ebook by katharine kolcaba. Relief is provided when a specific need of a patient was met. I am most excited and impressed with the scope and focus of this work. Providing comfort has long been a focus for nursing and historically dates back to the early years of professional nursing. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Katharine kolcaba born december 28, 1944 is an american nursing theorist and nursing professor. Middle range theories contain a limited number of concepts and have a more limited scope. Both of these themes served to enhance the practice environment. Jun 27, 20 according to the comfort theory, enhanced comfort is the immediate desirable outcome of nursing care. Kolcabas theory of comfort was first developed in the 1990s.
Midrange theories, by definition, are more easily understood, and can be applicable to a wide range of settings, and are less complex kolcaba, 2001. Unraveling the complexities of veterans health care needs. Introduction katherine kolcabas theory of comfort, a midrange nursing theory and conceptual framework, was first developed in the early 1990s. Overcoming panic attacks, more than comfort series 9780882700144 by ray comfort. The paper concludes with a discussion about the theory of comfort as a significant one for the discipline of nursing. How to implement comfort theory when applying for magnet status. Dec 05, 2012 katherine kolcaba s comfort theory and other kinds of academic papers in our essays database at many essays. Nursing students perception of comfort by norma mott, rn, bsn a thesis submitted to the faculty of gardnerwebb university school of nursing in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of master of science in nursing boiling springs, north carolina 2011. Attainment of comfort requires that both the nurse and the patient are actively involved. The first publication was in 1994, then expanded in an article in 2001, and further developed in a book written in 2003. Always update books hourly, if not looking, search in the book search column. Kolcaba s comfort theory can be used in a wide variety of nursing settings. Katherine kolcabas comfort theory essay many essays. Patients and their familiessupport groups meet some needs but other needs remain unmet.
This theory can be applied to nursing practice, nursing education, and nursing research. Chapter 33 theory of comfort therese dowd in todays technological world nursings historic mission of providing comfort to patients and family members is even more important. Pierce pictured until quite recently, unending struggle has been the condition of mankind. Define the theory kathy kolcaba developed the theory of comfort in the 1990s as a means of promoting optimal patient outcomes. This site is like a library, you could find million book here by using search box in the header. Conceptual framework different people have different definitions of comfort.
Journal of advance nursing, 19, 11781184 kolcaba, katherine 2003. Shown above is kolcaba s conceptual framework of the comfort theory. Comfort is a term that has historical and contemporary significance for nursing. Comfort theory is middle range theory for health practice, education, and research. Kolcabas theory holds that comfort exists in 3 forms. Comfort zone theory project gutenberg selfpublishing. This theory has the potential to place comfort in the forefront of healthcare. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations nursing theory. Katharine kolcaba is the author of comfort theory and practice 4.
Analysis of katherine kolcabas theory of comfort sara. It is considered as the immediate consequence of nursing care. Overcoming panic attacks, more than comfort series. Applying the comfort theory is an effective way to promote more holistic nursing care. Introduction aring is in practice since existence but caring as profession named nursing was scientifically coined by the founder of. The theory of comfort by katherine kolcaba is middle range theory.
The provision of comfort measures to patients is theoretically related to improved comfort levels. Table 1 presents an example of applying comfort theory to the case study of john and his comfort needs. Engagingly written, the book combines a firstperson account of the development of the theory with supporting research, and practical information for. Kolcaba gracefully combines the science of nursing, in administering pain medications, with the art of. Using kolcabas comfort theory to explore comfort needs of nurses. In the early part of the 20th century, comfort was the. An ultrafilter is a truthvalue assignment to the family of subsets of a.
Struggle selected the strongest and most fit for survival and eliminated the unfit. The conceptual framework shows the different concepts linked together in nursing care. The purpose of the comfort theory is for nurses to perform comfort care, not only. The major concept within katharine kolcaba s theory is the. As a stranger, the nurse receives the patient in the same way the patient meets a stranger in other life situations. A high birthrate together with a high death rate guaranteed progress. Analysis and evaluation in my nursing practice i frequently care for long term elderly residents on ventilators and who suffer from stage 3 or 4 pressure ulcers, diabetic, venous ulcers etc.
Comfort theory applied to care of cardiac patients kolcabas comfort theory is readily applicable to cardiac patients. Kolcabas theory of comfort will be a theory i incorporate the rest of my career. Katharine kolcabas theory of comfort research paper. Engagingly written, the book combines a firstperson account of the development of the theory with supporting research, and practical information for its application. Working in an intensive care unit gave the researcher insight in discovering that hesitation and anxiety observed in patients can be allotted to many different.
Sep 28, 2014 the theory of comfort is dedicated to sustaining nursing by bringing the discipline back to its roots. Kolcabas theory of comfortclinical case of depression. A practical application of katharine kolcabas comfort theory to cardiac patients basl. The comfort theory could potentially be used by the entire healthcare team, not just the nursing profession.
Kolcabas comfort theory the theory of comfort is a middle range theory for nursing practice and research. A practical application of katharine kolcabas comfort. Ease is the state where the patient is calm and contented. Kolcaba s theory of comfort explains comfort as a fundamental need of all human beings for relief, ease, or transcendence arising from health care situations that are stressful. This book places comfort at the forefront of nursing care, by presenting a carefully researched theory of comfort that nurses can use as a framework for practice. This theory can be used to enhance the environment of patients in cardiac care through the use of a quiet time intervention. Jean watson, rn, phd, hnc, faan i am honored and delighted to recommend this text for all nurses who cared for and care about patients. Evolution of the mid range theory of comfort for outcomes research. Institute of nursing sciences, khyber medical university, peshawar, pakistan i. There are more than 1 million books that have been enjoyed by people from all over the world. Dec 20, 2009 read this biographies research paper and over 89,000 other research documents.
Kolcabas theory has the potential to place comfort once again in the forefront of healthcare. A practical application of katharine kolcabas comfort theory. Evangelist and author ray comfort was one of them, and he found the scriptural way out of his attacks and fears, and wrote this book to help you find the way out of yours. A vision for holistic health care and research by katharine kolcaba phd rn c and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Kolcabas comfort theory was used to guide this project. The findings are that a patients comfort is high on the list of daily planning. The comfort theory in nursing care for new mothers applied to study analysis revealed that this theory meets the criteria of usefulness because it. The comfort theory was applied in the development of a nursing process for the clinical case of an older adult with pneumonia treated under hospital at home. However, kolcabas theory of comfort is classified as a high middle range theory making it a more general and abstract theory. Enhancing the comfort of nurses comfort theory proposes that when the comfort of nurses is enhanced, nurses are more satisfied, more committed to the institution, and able to work more effectively. Get e books comfort on pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi and audiobook for free. Kolcabas theory of comfort has a real potential to direct the work and thinking of all health care providers within one institution since, it appears that the concept of comfort is universally present in all culture and appropriate universal goal for healthcare.
Comfort theory by katharine kolcaba current nursing. Application of katharine kolcaba comfort theory in post. Nov 11, 2014 at the outset, the objective and meaning of comfort theory is well articulated and explored. Lukes hospital school of nursing 1987 graduated with rn msn from frances payne bolton school of nursing, case western reserve university cwru 1987 began teaching at the university of akron college of nursing 19912001 development of comfort. The comfort theory as a theoretical framework applied to a. Palliative care aims to provide maximum comfort to the patient. Kolcaba is responsible for the theory of comfort, a midrange nursing theory that has been implemented at the institutional level. Nursing student, rn, msn, cnl at university of new hampshire. Katharine kolcaba author of comfort theory and practice. Comfort is an antidote to the stressors inherent in health care situations today, and when comfort is enhanced, patients and families are strengthened for the tasks ahead. Katharine kolcaba s comfort theory propositions of comfort theory references masters, k. This is made possible through the efforts of group h in compliance to their requirements in the course n207 theoretical foundations of nursing. Many comfort questionnaires have since been constructed using the method described in this article and later in my book. Katharine kolcaba s comfort theory to analyze and evaluate.
Sara ido, robyn veitch, angela dushane, and sara williams. Kolcabas theory of comfort explains comfort as a fundamental need of all human beings for relief, ease, or transcendence arising from health care situations that are stressful. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. Katherine kolcabas comfort theory by rebekah martin on prezi. Most comfort studies being done today are with patients. Comfort theory is a middle range nursing theory in which comfort is defined. The comfort zone is a behavioural state within which a person operates in an anxietyneutral condition, using a limited set of behaviours to deliver a steady level of performance, usually without a sense of risk white 2009. Katharine kolcabas theory of comfort kelly ferreira summer, 2004. Healthseeking behaviours are actions done by patients to find and improve health and wellness. Katharine kolcabas comfort theory presented by kerri orf, rn, bsn katharine kolcaba phd rn bc cpan capa born in cleveland, oh in 1944 the comfortliners, 2010 curriculum vitae education. Notably, the study utilizes three psychiatric hospitals in the cities of oporto and coimbra, portugal as a comfort place where the holistic and universal nature of comfort theory is applied.
A practical application of katharine kolcabas comfort theory to cardiac patients article in applied nursing research. Application of katharine kolkaba comfort theory to nursing care of patient afsha awal khan rn, msn. The theoretical work presented here utilizes an intraactional perspective to develop a theory of comfort as a positive outcome of nursing case. The comfort theory is a nursing theory that was first developed in the 1990s by katharine kolcaba. Institutions have recognized the value of designing comfort environments for both their patients and their staff. Holistic comfort is the immediate state of being strengthened through having the human needs for relief, ease, and transcendence addressed in four contexts of experience physical. Katharine kolcaba this book places comfort at the forefront of nursing care, by presenting a carefully researched theory of comfort that nurses can use as a framework for practice. Shown above is kolcabas conceptual framework of the comfort theory. Before i wrote comfort theory, i had done two concept analyses of comfort which led to a method of operationalizing measuring patient or family or nurse comfort. By doing so, health care becomes directed to the patients needs, and addresses more of the needs of patients and their families. The nurse has a variety of roles in hildegard peplaus nursing theory.
Comfort can enhance healthseeking behaviors for patients, family members, and nurses. Development of a practice guideline for dnp prepared nurse. Kolcaba gracefully combines the science of nursing, in administering pain medications, with the art of nursing, in offering compassion, to enhance care. Application of katharine kolkata comfort theory to nursing. Journal of nursing scholarship, 234, 237240 kolcaba, katherine 1994. This is when kolcaba began to develop a theory of comfort when she. Kolcabas comfort theory kelly henderson professional transition ihsc175 september 30, 20 mrs. As her study continues, it is speculated that if comfort theory is adapted to include all health care providers and implemented as. Kolcaba s theory has the potential to place comfort once again in the forefront of healthcare. According to the model, comfort is an immediate desirable outcome of nursing care.
It is a middlerange theory for health practice, education, and research. Key concepts kolcaba described comfort as existing in 3 forms. Comfort theory and practice ebook by katharine kolcaba, phd. Katharine kolcaba 1944 born in cleveland, ohio 1965 graduated with diploma of nursing from st. As naturalist we are fortunate to travel the world and experience the best it has to offer, as conservationist we aim to bring a voice to the wild animals and wild spaces they inhabit. Comfort is a term that has a significant historical and contemporary association with nursing since the time of nightingale, it is cited as designating a desirable outcome of nursing care comfort is found in nursing science, for example in diagnostic taxonomies, and in references to the art of nursing, as when practice is described roy, orlando, watson, paterson and others use comfort in major. Lutz veterans administration medical center, saginaw, michigan ms boudiab.
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